Prague Trams: Routes, Boarding and Night Travel

Prague’s trams give you a street-level route up to Prague Castle and a way home after the daytime network finishes. The useful distinction is between ordinary city services, including nostalgic line 23, and the separately ticketed sightseeing ride on tram 42.

For the castle hill, match the line number with the direction towards Pražský hrad or Pohořelec. For boarding, the important difference is whether your ticket needs stamping, is issued onboard or is activated in the app.

When to take a tram

Daytime service
Daily, 05:00–00:00
Typical intervals
8 minutes at peak times; 10–20 minutes otherwise
Trunk lines 9, 17 and 22
Half the typical network intervals
Tickets
Ordinary Prague PID tickets, within their time validity

Walking is the default between nearby central sights, but take a tram for the castle climb, longer journeys or to spare your legs. Prague Integrated Transport, abbreviated PID, covers regular tram travel alongside the city’s other public transport.

From Malostranské náměstí in Lesser Town, the uphill walk to Prague Castle is about 750 metres and about 13 minutes. Walking lets you explore the streets on the slope, while riding brings you to a different castle approach, so choose the entrance as well as the mode.

Modern trams include articulated Škoda 15T vehicles, with connected passenger sections. Leave room for people to get off before stepping aboard.

The articulated interior of a Škoda 15T tram, with the flexible connection between car sections.
Inside a Škoda 15T tram in Prague, showing the flexible joint between its sections.
IngolfBLN · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Edited

Trams 22 and 23 for the castle hill

StopLinesDirection or actionPlace servedNext leg on 22
Malostranské náměstí22, 23Uphill towards Pražský hradLesser TownPražský hrad: about 2.3 km; about 8 minutes
Pražský hrad22, 23Alight; or continue towards PohořelecCastle’s northern entrancePohořelec: about 1.2 km; about 3 minutes
Pohořelec22, 23Alight for upper HradčanyStrahov Monastery area—

From Malostranské náměstí, board on the castle-bound side, not towards the river and city centre. Read the stop’s list of forthcoming stops as well as the tram’s destination display: Pražský hrad should be ahead of you. Both lines climb through the castle district.

Name
Malostranské náměstí tram stop
Location
Malá Strana 118 00 Prague 1 Maps
Essential fact
A tram stop on Lesser Town Square in Prague.

Pražský hrad means Prague Castle, but the tram stop is not an entrance gate. Head towards Prašný most, the Powder Bridge, for the northern castle entrance. This approach avoids starting your visit with the climb from Lesser Town. Continue to Pohořelec instead if you want to begin around Strahov Monastery and explore upper Hradčany before the castle.

Name
Pražský hrad tram stop
Location
169 00 Prague-Prague 6 Maps
Essential fact
A tram stop beside the northern approach to Prague Castle.
A tram stop beside Mariánské hradby street in Prague’s Hradčany district.
The Pražský hrad tram stop on Mariánské hradby street, near Prague Castle.
ŠJů · CC BY 4.0 · Edited
Line 22 operating days
Daily
Regular service window
05:00–00:00
Accessible departures
Wheelchair pictogram in the timetable
Day or periodPeak intervalOther interval
Weekdays4 minutes8 minutes
Saturdays5 minutes10 minutes
Sundays and public holidays4 minutes8 minutes
Daily, 07:00–12:00—7.5 minutes
Daily, 12:00–20:00—10 minutes
Early and late services—10–20 minutes
Approximate line 22 intervals by day and service period

If step-free boarding matters, use the PID journey planner’s “Only barrier-free connections” filter to choose an accessible departure rather than assuming every arriving tram will suit you.

Line 23 adds a nostalgic ride to the same castle-hill journey, using historic cars from the 1920s and 1930s. Ordinary PID tickets are accepted on it, so you do not need the sightseeing ticket sold for tram 42. Its appeal is the vehicle itself, but it is still a regular public-transport journey, with stops shared by other passengers.

Boarding and paying

On ordinary trams, you can use a pre-purchased paper ticket, buy onboard by card or travel with an activated PID Lítačka app ticket. The yellow validator stamps a paper ticket. It is not the same as the onboard purchase terminal. Choose the action that matches the ticket you hold.

Do

  • For an onboard purchase, use the door marked with the contactless-payment symbol and buy immediately. The terminal accepts payment cards only; the ticket is valid on issue.
  • Stamp a pre-purchased paper ticket once, on first use, immediately after boarding. Insert it face up, following the arrow; validity starts at stamping.
  • Activate your PID Lítačka ticket before boarding and wait 1 minute until it becomes valid.
  • On inspection, show your valid, correctly stamped paper ticket or the app-generated QR code. Carry entitlement proof for a discounted or special fare.

Don’t

  • Stamp an onboard-issued ticket or stamp a paper ticket again when changing trams.
  • Treat a purchased but inactive app ticket as permission to board.
  • Wait for an inspector before buying or activating your ticket.
A ticket validator inside a Škoda 15T tram.
A ticket validator inside a Škoda 15T at Prague’s Urban Transport Museum.
ŠJů ( cs:ŠJů ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Edited

For choosing a duration and comparing singles with passes, Prague public transport tickets and passes explains the ordinary fare options. Allow for your whole outing rather than only the ride uphill.

Night trams and Lazarská

NightsService windowInterval
Sunday–Monday to Thursday–FridayApproximately 00:00–04:3030 minutes
Friday–Saturday and Saturday–SundayApproximately 00:00–04:3020 minutes
Night lines
91–99
Transfer hub
Lazarská
Tickets
Ordinary PID tickets valid for Prague
Validity required
Entire journey, including transfers and waiting in the transport area

After your evening out, Lazarská is the key place to change between night trams. Match both the line number and its direction, not just the number on the arriving vehicle. Read the onward stops for your accommodation’s neighbourhood before boarding, because the opposite direction takes you away from it.

Name
Lazarská tram stop
Location
110 00 Prague-Prague 1 Maps
Essential fact
A central Prague tram stop used for night tram transfers.
The Lazarská tram stop in Prague at night, with its extended platform marked out.
The Lazarská tram stop in Prague’s New Town, shown with its night-time platform extension.
ŠJů ( cs:ŠJů ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Edited

Waiting between services counts when choosing ticket duration. A ticket that covers the first ride may not cover the connection: choose longer validity if necessary, because an expired ticket cannot cover continued travel. Leave room for the change rather than treating the two rides as one uninterrupted trip.

Vintage tram 42

Tram 42 is worth choosing if riding historic vehicles is part of the outing, rather than simply a way to reach a sight. Its circular sightseeing route uses classic trams from different eras of Prague’s network. You can enjoy the vehicle and the city views between stops, then step off to explore.

For an ordinary castle visit, the regular services described earlier keep the journey within your city transport ticket. Tram 42 is a different experience with its own ticket, so decide whether you want to spend part of the day on the ride itself. Line 23 offers nostalgia within the ordinary network, while line 42 makes sightseeing by vintage tram the activity.

Several historic trams on Smetanovo nábřeží in Prague’s Old Town.
Historic trams on Smetanovo nábřeží, beside Prague’s Old Town.
ŠJů ( cs:ŠJů ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Edited

Riding tram 42

Operating days
Daily, year-round
Service window
Approximately 09:30–18:00
Departure interval
30 minutes

Plan a late ride around where you will board, not simply the end of the service window. Getting off to explore is easier earlier in the day, when you have more scope to rejoin the circular route.

The tram 42 ticket

TicketPriceValidity from validationCoverageRepeated boarding
Basic adultCZK 45024 hoursTrams 42, 41; bus KYes, on line 42

Ordinary PID tickets are not valid on tram 42. Buy the separate sightseeing ticket from the conductor after boarding, paying by cash or card. Prague visitor information centres and DPP information centres also sell it.

Keep the sightseeing ticket with you throughout the outing, including when you step off to explore. Buying from an information centre lets you have it ready before you board.

Sources & fact-checking

Checks against the sources below cover: services and fares and charges.

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